Concrete · Materials & serviceability

Moment–curvature (RC section) calculator

Full M–φ response of a rectangular RC section: cracking, first yield and ultimate, with curvature ductility.

Standard: Fibre section · Hognestad concrete · bilinear steel

Open the live calculator → All concrete calculators

Inputs in the worked example

The live calculator starts with these values; change any of them and every result, check and diagram updates instantly.

InputValueUnit
Width b350mm
Depth D600mm
Effective depth d545mm
Tension steel Ast1800mm²
Comp. steel depth dsc55mm
Compression steel Asc400mm²
f′c32MPa
fsy500MPa

Worked example — results

ResultValueUnit
Cracking moment Mcr71.3kN·m
First yield My435.3kN·m
Ultimate Mu (εc = 0.0035)451.0kN·m
φy / φu6.85 / 35.15×10⁻⁶ /mm
Curvature ductility μφ5.13
051015202530350100200300400curvature φ (×10⁻⁶ /mm)M (kN·m)crackyieldult.350600
Diagram for the worked example

Method, formulas and assumptions

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For preliminary design and education. Check every result against the current standard and your own engineering judgement before use.