Site investigation · Laboratory: soil classification

Double hydrometer dispersion ratio calculator

Percent dispersion from the fraction finer than 5 µm with and without dispersant and mechanical agitation.

Standard: ASTM D4221 · AS 1289.3.8.2 (related)

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Inputs in the worked example

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InputValueUnit
Finer than 5 µm without dispersant14%
Finer than 5 µm with dispersant36%

Worked example — results

ResultValueUnit
Percent dispersion38.89%
Indicationintermediate
0.0010.010.11standard (dispersed) 36%no dispersant 14%% finer than 5 µm comparedDispersion ratio DR38.9 %max 30 %
Diagram for the worked example

Method, formulas and assumptions

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For preliminary design and education. Check every result against the current standard and your own engineering judgement before use.