Ground engineering · Groundwater & dewatering
Confined aquifer drawdown (Thiem & Cooper–Jacob) calculator
Drawdown at a distance and time using Cooper–Jacob, and steady Thiem discharge for comparison.
Standard: Thiem steady state · Cooper–Jacob transient
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Inputs in the worked example
The live calculator starts with these values; change any of them and every result, check and diagram updates instantly.
| Input | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Pumping rate | 20 | L/s |
| Transmissivity | 300 | m²/day |
| Storativity | 0.0001 | |
| Distance | 30 | m |
| Time | 2 | days |
Worked example — results
| Result | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| u = r²S/(4Tt) | 0.000 | |
| s = 2.3Q/(4πT) log(2.25Tt/(r²S)) | 4.40 | m |
- ✓ Cooper–Jacob valid (u < 0.05)
Method, formulas and assumptions
- u = r²S/(4Tt) = 30^2*1.000e-4/(4*300*2) = 3.750e-5
- s = 2.3Q/(4πT) log(2.25Tt/(r²S)) = 2.3*20/1000*86400/(4*PI()*300)*LOG10(2.25*300*2/(30^2*1.000e-4)) = 4.4026 m
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For preliminary design and education. Check every result against the current standard and your own engineering judgement before use.