Ground engineering · Groundwater & dewatering

Confined aquifer drawdown (Thiem & Cooper–Jacob) calculator

Drawdown at a distance and time using Cooper–Jacob, and steady Thiem discharge for comparison.

Standard: Thiem steady state · Cooper–Jacob transient

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Inputs in the worked example

The live calculator starts with these values; change any of them and every result, check and diagram updates instantly.

InputValueUnit
Pumping rate20L/s
Transmissivity300m²/day
Storativity0.0001
Distance30m
Time2days

Worked example — results

ResultValueUnit
u = r²S/(4Tt)0.000
s = 2.3Q/(4πT) log(2.25Tt/(r²S))4.40m
1101001e30.020.040.060.08Distance r (m)Drawdown s (m)s 4.40 m
Diagram for the worked example

Method, formulas and assumptions

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For preliminary design and education. Check every result against the current standard and your own engineering judgement before use.